Yes. Falling behind on your mortgage does not take away your right to sell your house, and you do not have to catch up on the missed payments before you list it or accept an offer. As long as your home has not been sold at a foreclosure auction, you still own it, and the past-due balance gets paid off from the sale proceeds at closing.

If you are behind on payments in Sacramento County and worried the bank has already taken control, this guide explains where you really stand, how the money works when you sell, and how much time you realistically have.

What "behind on payments" actually means

Being behind, or delinquent, simply means you have missed one or more mortgage payments. It is not the same as foreclosure, and it does not mean you have lost the home. In California, the process generally moves in stages:

  • You miss a payment and the account becomes past due, usually with late fees added.
  • After roughly 120 days of missed payments, a lender can begin the formal foreclosure process.
  • Your lender records a Notice of Default (NOD) with the county. This starts pre-foreclosure.
  • After a reinstatement period, the lender records a Notice of Trustee Sale, set at least 20 days before the auction.
  • If nothing changes, the home is sold at the trustee sale.

The important thing to understand: at every one of these stages, you are still the legal owner and you can still sell. Being behind on payments is a problem you can solve, and selling is often the cleanest way to solve it.

Do I still own my home if I am behind?

Yes. Missing payments does not transfer your house to the lender. You keep title, you can keep living there, and you can sell right up until a trustee sale is completed. That ownership is your leverage. The bank has a lien on the property, but the house is yours to sell until the auction actually happens. For more on this, see our guide on whether you can sell in pre-foreclosure.

How the missed payments get handled when you sell

This is the part that trips up most homeowners. You do not need to come up with cash to become current before selling. Everything is settled at closing, in this order:

  1. The buyer's funds pay off your remaining mortgage balance, including the missed payments, accrued late fees, and any foreclosure costs the lender has tacked on.
  2. Any other liens are paid next: a second mortgage, tax liens, or unpaid HOA dues.
  3. Whatever is left over is your equity, and it goes to you.

Because the payoff happens as part of the sale, the missed payments come out of the proceeds, not out of your pocket. You do not have to "afford" your way current first. We break this down further in do I have to pay missed payments before selling.

What if I am already in foreclosure?

If you have received a Notice of Default or even a Notice of Trustee Sale, you can still sell. Nothing about those notices strips your ownership. What changes is the clock: once a sale date is set, you need a closing that lands before it. A completed foreclosure is far more damaging to your credit than missed payments alone and can affect you for years, which is exactly why selling beforehand is worth moving on quickly.

What if I owe more than the house is worth?

If your mortgage balance is higher than what the home would sell for, a normal sale will not cover the payoff. In that case you may need a short sale, where the lender agrees to accept less than the full amount owed. Short sales are common and doable, but they need your lender's approval and extra paperwork, so they take coordination. A cash buyer experienced with short sales can manage most of that back-and-forth with your lender for you.

How fast should I move?

Sooner is safer. From a Notice of Default, a California foreclosure can reach the trustee sale in as little as roughly four months. A traditional listing can take 30 to 60 or more days just to find a buyer, plus another month or two waiting on a financed buyer to close, and that timeline may not fit inside your window. If a sale date is looming, read how fast you need to sell to avoid foreclosure.

How Ummah Homes helps Sacramento homeowners

We are local cash buyers based right here in Sacramento, and we work with homeowners who have fallen behind every week. When you come to us, we can:

  • Make a fair, no-obligation cash offer on your house as-is, with no repairs or cleaning.
  • Close on your timeline, including fast closings built to beat a scheduled trustee sale.
  • Cover typical closing costs, with no agent commissions and no hidden fees.
  • Coordinate directly with your lender when a short sale is involved.

You are never obligated to accept, and it costs nothing to see your number. Getting the figures in front of you is the first step. You can learn more about us on our homepage.

"*" indicates required fields

This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.

Frequently asked questions

Can I sell my house if I have missed several mortgage payments?
Yes. Missed payments do not remove your right to sell. You still own the home and can sell any time before a foreclosure trustee sale is completed.

Do I have to catch up on my missed payments before I can sell?
No. The past-due balance, late fees, and any foreclosure costs are paid off from the sale proceeds at closing, so you do not need to bring that money to the table yourself.

Will my lender stop me from selling if I am behind?
No. Your lender holds a lien, not ownership. The loan simply gets paid off from the sale, and lenders generally prefer a payoff over a foreclosure.

Can I still sell after I have received a Notice of Default?
Yes. A Notice of Default starts pre-foreclosure, but you keep ownership and can sell right up until the trustee sale happens.


This article is general information about selling a home when you are behind on mortgage payments and is not legal, tax, or financial advice. Every situation is different. For guidance specific to your circumstances, consider speaking with a HUD-approved housing counselor (free, via consumerfinance.gov) or a licensed attorney.